that / those 用作先行词时定语从句用什么引导

that / those 用作先行词时定语从句用什么引导

1. that用作先行词时定语从句用什么引导

that后接定语从句时，一般用关系代词which来引导。如：

I have that which you gave me. 我有你给我的那个。

That which many people say is not always true. 不少人说的并不表示肯定是真的。

注：that which是一个比较正式的使用方法，在一般情况下会用what代替。如：

What many people say is not always true. 不少人说的并不表示肯定是真的。

另外注意，that后可接定语从句，但this后习惯上不接定语从句。

2. those用作先行词时定语从句用什么引导

those后接定语从句时，一般用关系代词who来引导。如：

Those who do not wish to go need not go. 不愿去的人无需去。

It is said that those who eat the most are the least healthy. 据了解吃得最多的人身体最差。

另外注意，those后可接定语从句，但these后习惯上不接定语从句。